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Optimized Lending Pool Mechanics

The interest rate in Glow Finance’s lending pools is dynamic, adjusting in real-time based on the utilization rate—the percentage of supplied assets currently being borrowed. This mechanism ensures that rates naturally respond to market demand, balancing incentives for both borrowers and lenders.

Glow Finance’s lending pool design was carefully structured to optimize the experience for both borrowers and lenders by improving upon traditional lending models.

1. Three-Segment Interest Rate Model

Most DeFi lending protocols use a two-segment interest rate model, where rates increase linearly based on utilization. Glow Finance improves upon this by introducing a third segment that steepens dramatically at high utilization rates.

Utilization RangeInterest Rate EffectPurpose
0% - 85%Starting interest rate: 1%Encourages stable borrowing and lending activity
85% - 95%Interest rate increases to 15%Balances supply and demand as liquidity tightens
95% - 100%Interest rate spikes to 150%, maxing out at 200%Strongly incentivizes new deposits and borrower repayments as the pool nears full utilization
note

Due to Glow’s 95% utilization cap, users will not be able to borrow in a way that pushes a pool above 95% utilization. The steep final segment (95%–100%) still exists in the interest rate curve to ensure the system reacts appropriately as utilization approaches the cap, serving as an incentive for additional deposits and borrower repayments.

Key Parameter Values:

  • First optimal utilization point: 85%
  • Second optimal utilization point: 95%
  • Starting interest rate: 1%
  • Interest rate at first optimal point: 15%
  • Interest rate at second optimal point: 150%
  • Maximum interest rate: 200%

Why does this matter?

  • The first two segments ensure a predictable and sustainable borrowing/lending experience.
  • The third segment helps maintain healthy pool liquidity by offering extremely high rates to incentivize new deposits and borrower repayments.

2. Tighter Interest Rate Spreads for Fairer Lending

Interest rate spread refers to the difference between lending and borrowing rates for a given asset. Traditional DeFi platforms often have wide spreads, meaning borrowers pay more, while lenders earn less.

How Glow improves this:

  • Higher utilization thresholds → Glow pools maximize capital efficiency.
  • Tighter spreads → Lenders earn more, borrowers pay less.
  • Dynamic rate adjustments → Rates adjust smoothly to market conditions, ensuring a competitive and predictable experience.

3. Addressing Liquidity Risk with Adaptive Incentives

As utilization nears 100%, liquidity risk increases—lenders may be temporarily unable to withdraw funds until additional liquidity is added to the pool, as most assets are actively borrowed. This is a common limitation in all pooled lending models (e.g., Aave, Compound, Save).

Glow’s solution?

  • Third-segment interest rate spike at high utilization → Attracts new lenders instantly when liquidity is low.
  • Real-time adjustments → Borrow rates increase dynamically to slow excessive borrowing.
  • Flexible capital flow → Ensures healthy liquidity cycles for both depositors and borrowers.

Why Glow's Lending Model is Superior

Glow Finance’s lending pool mechanics improve upon legacy DeFi models by:

  • Reducing the spreads between borrow and lend rates at any given utilization → Fairer rates for both lenders and borrowers.
  • Optimizing capital efficiency → Higher utilization thresholds before rates spike.
  • Ensuring liquidity safety → Adaptive interest rate adjustments when utilization is high.

Glow Finance’s lending pools are designed to optimize both borrower and lender experiences.

  • Borrowers pay less in interest compared to traditional DeFi lending models.
  • Lenders earn more due to Glow’s higher utilization efficiency.
  • Capital efficiency is maximized, making Glow one of the most optimized lending models in DeFi.
FeatureTraditional Lending ModelsGlow Finance
Interest Rate SegmentsTwo segmentsThree-segment curve
Liquidity Risk ManagementHigh risk at 90%+ utilizationAdaptive rate spikes attract new deposits
Efficiency at High UtilizationLess efficient due to steep rate increases too soonSmoother borrowing experience with delayed rate spikes
Interest Rate SpreadWider (lenders earn less, borrowers pay more)Tighter (lenders earn more, borrowers pay less)

Coming Soon: More details on Glow's borrowing mechanics, interest rate optimizations, and capital efficiency models. Stay tuned!